‘Pro-taxpayer’ law requires operators to clean up abandoned Illinois oil wells
(The Center Square) – A state lawmaker says recently-signed legislation will ensure that Illinois taxpayers don’t foot the bill for cleaning up abandoned oil wells.
Gov. J.B. Pritzker signed Senate Bill 2463 earlier this month. The bill sponsor, state Sen. Erica Harriss, R-Glen Carbon, said the measure addresses a costly problem.
“So the law would ensure that oil well operators, not taxpayers, are financially responsible for closing and remediating sites once the drilling operations have ceased,” Harriss explained.
According to the Environmental Defense Fund, more than 150,000 oil, gas, and injection wells have been drilled in Illinois since 1853. EDF mapped locations for the state’s 4,050 “orphan” oil wells, most of which are in Southern Illinois.
The EDF website states that oil and gas wells, after they are done producing, must be properly closed to prevent air and water pollution, protect the health of the surrounding communities and restore the property values of the landowner.
When the abandoned wells have no solvent owner of record, cleanup liability falls on the state or on funding from federal grants. The average cost to close one well is estimated to be around $20,000, with remediation costing tens of thousands more.
SB 2463 provides for a third-party-backed bond instead of cash deposits for future oil rigs, sparing the Illinois Department of Natural Resources from cleanup costs.
“This bill is about accountability, that taxpayers shouldn’t be footing that bills when operators walk away from obligations,” Harris told The Center Square.
Harriss said she worked with the Illinois DNR and the oil and gas industry on the legislation.
“They were most certainly included in the conversation and this is not anti-oil and gas at all. This is pro-taxpayer,” Harriss said.
Senate Bill 2463 passed both chambers of the General Assembly with no opposition last spring.
The new law takes effect Jan. 1, 2026.
Latest News Stories
Committee Approves $317K Guardrail Maintenance Contract Amid Discussion on Installation Dangers
Will County Approves Diamond Enterprise Zone Expansion to Support $355 Million Energy Investment
Federal Update: DHS Shutdown, War Powers, and Housing Legislation Dominate Washington
Will County Corporate Revenues Surpass Expectations, Igniting Debate Over Delinquent Tax Sales
Meeting Summary and Briefs: Will County Public Works and Transportation Committee for March 3, 2026
Will County Grants Extensions for Seven Solar and Commercial Projects Amid Permitting Delays
Construction Progresses on New Manhattan Fire Station, August Completion Anticipated
Land Use Committee Approves 4.98-Megawatt Solar Facility on Eagle Lake Road Near Peotone
Will County Advances Nearly $1.5 Million in Right-of-Way and Improvement Agreements for Weber, Gougar, and Laraway Roads
Public Works Committee: Approves $1.59 Million Contract for Scheer Road Bridge Replacement in Green Garden Township
Will County Board Backs $10 Million State Public Health Grant Increase Amid Funding Cuts
Barn Fire on Whispering Hills Lane Claims Livestock, Draws Extensive Mutual Aid Response
Will County Public Works Committee Shelves License Plate Reader Agreement Amid Bipartisan Privacy Concerns